friday free for all!

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  1. 50
  2. Ulsterman Says:

    Found the excerpt below from an article on today’s NYT website:

    http://tinyurl.com/2latz6

    What always amazes me is that many of those going bankrupt have reasonable incomes (in this case US$85,000) and paltry mortgages ($180,000) after one refi.

    This couple refinances AGAIN because they have amassed $40k in further debt. Then they tell us that they were paying all their “bills” via credit card. WTF? What do they do with that 85k. The mortgage numbers are so paltry vs the Vancouver average that it just makes me laugh.

    “For Sue Ellis, 47, a nurse in Northford, Conn., the road to bankruptcy began with a home improvement project six years ago. “If I had it to do over again, I never would have redone my kitchen,” she said.

    The first refinancing added $40,000 to her original mortgage of $140,000 on the small ranch house she bought in 1997. She was a single parent and wanted to have a backyard for her two children. The monthly payment on the original mortgage was about $850.

    Ms. Ellis has since remarried, and she and her husband, Robert, a salesman at an industrial equipment company, make about $85,000 a year. But the higher mortgage and other bills led to two more refinancings, in 2003 and 2005, each to pay off about $40,000 in credit card debt. “We were using credit cards to pay the bills and then we refinanced to pay off the credit cards,” she said. “It’s a vicious cycle.””

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  3. 49
  4. Richard Says:

    “I could find out how many RE agents are in that region.”

    Thanks, but i don’t want to put you to any trouble. In any case, i was more interested in the lower mainland. It’s just that i heard there were a lot more realtors since the market’s so hot. So I’m assuming there’ll be fewer realtors if things cool down a bit. It would have been interesting to see the numbers or a graph of the realtor population…

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  5. 48
  6. Patiently Waiting Says:

    Well we seem to be copying the Americans with our Canadian Idol. One of my co-workers keeps bringing up those shows and I keep reminding him that I avoid watching TeeVee. The insipid radio stations they play at work are driving me crazy. The two daily newspapers in Vancouver are owned by the same company. Yeah, Canadian media is a barren wasteland. Can you hardly blame people for not paying attention?

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  7. 47
  8. freako Says:

    We are always at the Americans for the lack of knowledge about other countires and their news but I wonder if we are not just as bad and ignorant.

    Is this true or am I just cranky?

    It is probably not a good idea to stereotype, but if we are talking about the average person on the street, I think it ranks:

    1. European
    2. Canadian
    3. American

    in terms of general knowledge.

    That has nothing to do with intelligence, but more to do with educational and cultural emphasis. I was astonished with how even teenagers in Europe could competently discuss many world issues. I have run into enough Canadian teens to know that isn’t the case here.

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  9. 46
  10. HADENOUGH Says:

    Akhen said…

    Most on the streets are quite apathetic about the markets turmoil. Not surprised as the spillover hasn’t really happened on a grand scale:

    Since moving back from Europe 10 years ago one thing I noticed is that Canadians don’t really read the papers or even watch news for that matter. Europeans read at least 3 different papers a day while Canadians maybe look at their local paper. My husband who is a Brit was really shocked at the quality of Canadian papers such as Globe & Mail and Poste. I have heard that from other Europeans also. Here in Victoria I have met so many people who only get their news from the Times Colonist. Never even read the nationals.

    We are always at the Americans for the lack of knowledge about other countires and their news but I wonder if we are not just as bad and ignorant.

    Is this true or am I just cranky?

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  11. 45
  12. HADENOUGH Says:

    Richard,

    She lives in Kelowna. She was worried about all the young and not so young people who bought property that they clearly can’t afford and are going to loose so much . I think she was having a moral problem with it all.

    I could find out how many RE agents are in that region.

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  13. 44
  14. Richard Says:

    ” I became friends with a lovely real estate agent in our holiday, near Kelowna. “

    Just curious. Was she on vacation in Kelowna or does she work in Kelowna? Or does she work in the lower mainland?

    If one wanted to know how many licensed realtors there were in the lower mainland, how would one find out?

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  15. 43
  16. blueskies Says:

    one thing I have noticed is there is no longer any bubble-denial anywhere… more of a “but will it pop or not” acceptance

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  17. 42
  18. freako Says:

    Mass psychology is extremely difficult to change.

    I don’t there are any hard and fast rules. In terms of speculative manias, it is all about feedback loops. Just like a chainletter it has an easy time early on. The advantage it has over a pyramid scheme is that most players are ignorant to let it ride, so as speculators add to their holdings, they raise the value of their earlier holdings.

    The psychology can turn for a number reasons, but once it turns, it turns. If nothing else, it will turn because it runs out of fuel.

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  19. 41
  20. blueskies Says:

    Mass psychology is extremely difficult to change.

    after this weeks credit market problems I’m sure the mood will change, at some point the local lenders will stop funding every thing crossing their desk and increased scrutiny will certainly kill some deals

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  21. 40
  22. Akhen Says:

    Sorry for the long posts! Keyboard diarrhea! Once started, the run’s hard to stop…

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  23. 39
  24. Akhen Says:

    Mass psychology is extremely difficult to change. Anyone that works in mass media will attest to that, and professionals that work in the markets will know that. That’s why trends in the market can continue on its upward trajectory for quite a long time after it passes any fundamental justifications.

    You only have to read pass articles published during previous real estate booms to realize how similar the fundamental justifications are for each cycle. Someone had posted a link to an article published during the RE boom cycle in the early 80s…it is absolutely eerie in its similarities to the reasons put forward now!

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  25. 38
  26. Akhen Says:

    I wholeheartedly agree that some form of speculative controls need to be in place … whatever form of taxes or policy mechanism.

    But however one does it, it only serves to curb speculative ferver, not eliminate it. Even though I don’t think it will work in its entirety, I feel that it’s needed to ensure proper housing for the average family — the same group that accounts for most of the tax revenue in this country.

    As much as I believe in free markets, left to its on devices, we will have a nasty society. Those that are familiar with history will know the frequency of depression-like crashes before world war II (I believe or is it WWI). Anyway, government regulation can be credited with the relatively smooth growth of our economy since early 20th century … cash controls through both fiscal and monetary policy.

    Unfortunately, politics often motivates regulations in fiscal policy … which will be the same reason why our government will be reluctant to regulate the property market.

    Someone mentioned that data shows over 98% of property in BC are actually locally owned. If that’s accurate, we’ve got real problems especially given the affordability index. Who cares about the Olympics. I disagree that fundamentals support a healthy market when average household is spending over 70% of GROSS income on servicing costs!!! At the end of the day, a family has to eat, send their kids to school, get to work, and buy the necessities of life. If they can’t do this, why would they buy a house?

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  27. 37
  28. Akhen Says:

    Boom bust cycles will always be due to our propensity to be greedy (psychological trait). As Hyman Minski appropriate models it, any economic mess corrected encourages further borrowing for investment/speculative purposes. Schiller and Minski is essentially on the same page.

    We are on the ponzi stage in the Minski analysis where cash flow is not able to meet interest and financing costs, and that capital growth is relied on to sustain the arrangement.

    Now, imagine for a minute that our RE prices is to drop by say even 10%, would you think defaults would suddenly jump?

    In the early stage of the cycle where yields is relatively healthy, cash flow is adequate in maintaining servicing costs. Even with a 10% drop, defaults would not increase significantly.

    Our RE market is in the same situation as our overall economy which has grown fueled by cheap liquidity.

    Canada has had a long period of low interest rates!!!

    All I know is that there are significant problems ahead due to tightening liquidity. Even the feds are reluctant in dropping the funds rate. Discount rate is the rate financial institutions lend to each other in the overnight market…not the rate that banks borrow to lend to mom n’ pops, loans, etc. Feds are simply saying, why should the public bail out the market when the market brought on the problem itself! The tightening cycle is needed in the long run to prevent greater problems that inflation can cause!

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  29. 36
  30. freako Says:

    Interesting article about Hong Kong booming, and residents returning home:

    The Chois moved back from Vancouver a year after the handover. “We never considered settling. My parents never liked the place,” said Janice Choi, 26, who now works at a Hong Kong investment bank.

    “My dad’s life is in Hong Kong,” she said. In Canada, “he had no work, no horse races and no stock markets to watch.”

    http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19438776/

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  31. 35
  32. freako Says:

    Hey Clarke and Patriotz, are either of you working in the upper echelons of trade unions?

    I get that impression because both of you posses the rare combination of being financially literate and competent, and but also hold views which sometimes meshes nicely with labour ideology?

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  33. 34
  34. Patiently Waiting Says:

    “CMHC will blow out the individual units at $69,900 after all the dust settles… there will be plenty of takers”

    Do you think 1 bdrm Whalley condo would rent for $700 during an 80s-style recession. IMHO, with 20% down, you would be losing money on top of depreciation if you bought these units at 70K during hard times. Imagine the difficulties with turnover and collecting rent cheques. As for low income buyers, good luck with mortgages in the next few years.

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  35. 33
  36. Clarke Says:

    Tulip Mania -”It’s a miracle! modern economics, (with politics) has discovered what would be the equivalent of time travel.
    A stock market bubble blows up – start up the Money Printing Machine.”

    I read an article by the CAW economist where he noted that even though our currency appreciation has kicked the heck out of our manufacturing sector, no one was clamouring for the Central bank to jump in then. Guess it depends who is being affected by market vagaries.

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  37. 32
  38. Crabman Says:

    100% taxation of all capital gains from real estate. I mean 100% taxation, not inclusion. Exempt principal residences. No more housing bubbles. Ever.

    And of course no government will ever do this.

    Hey patriotz, in Germany you have to hold property for 10 years before it becomes exempt from capital gains tax. Coincidentally, there has been no housing bubble in Germany….

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  39. 31
  40. squidly77 Says:

    the timing might be right for vancouver…tinyurl.com/yfw62g
    watching your market you seem to be on the same path as britain
    edmonton has busted
    calgarys on the verge
    vancouver maybe next
    who in the hell is this satv fool
    dose he have a brain
    where is it
    maybe you guys need some attitude
    here
    bad that is
    your city is infested with speculating fools
    looking for free money
    remind them that at any time someone can do this
    tinyurl.com/2ytf76
    then the fools can take one of these
    tinyurl.com/2uqwuu

    you guys know i am in calgary
    but if no one objects i will post some good links here
    squid

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  41. 30
  42. tulip-Mania2 Says:

    It’s a miracle! modern economics, (with politics) has discovered what would be the equivalent of time travel.
    A stock market bubble blows up – start up the Money Printing Machine.

    Housing bubble blows up – start up the Money Printing Machine.

    Credit bubble blows up-start up the Money Printing Machine.

    Finally, no more recession, inflation, deflation, and I now understand how fine tuning the economy with monetary levers works.

    It’s almost too good to be true.

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  43. 29
  44. blueskies Says:

    CMHC will end up owning some Whalley condo buildings?

    CMHC will blow out the individual units at $69,900 after all the dust settles… there will be plenty of takers

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  45. 28
  46. Patiently Waiting Says:

    I once heard that CMHC owns whole former one industry towns. Basically, the one employer goes out of business, everyone abandons their unsellable houses, and CMHC somehow ends up with them.

    I wonder if the CMHC will end up owning some Whalley condo buildings? Once those places start depreciating, I bet you can’t sell them, and low-end speculators give-up ownership enmasse.

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  47. 27
  48. blueskies Says:

    According to the professor the bubble is based on mass psychology.

    this is what I believe is pushing and currently holding up the market.

    just the “faith” that it will continue.

    but after this past week I think there are cracks forming in this monolith.
    we have seen some of the things that can go bad and how quickly….

    swing wide open the gates of hell indeed.

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  49. 26
  50. HADENOUGH Says:

    I became friends with a lovely real estate agent in our holiday, near Kelowna.

    She said that she thinks RE is a scary business to be in at the moment and sometimes wonders if she should not look for another job. She thinks it is all going to end up ugly. Knows too many people who will loose their shirts and are starting to panic.

    I loved her honesty.

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  51. 25
  52. freako Says:

    In 2001 some clever monkeys figured out that if you took thousands of BBB+ loans and sold them by a new formula you could say that 80% are AAA+ and 20% are BBB- simply by saying that the first 20% to default come out of the BBB- share without touching the AAA+ shares.

    And that is the secret ingredient that turned the generally safe and non-volatile into a bubble of dotcom proportions. Made worse by the false security that housing doesn’t go down, and that its industry watchers can’t connect the dots. It is frigging obvious that something is amiss when pool boys and house maids own multiple million dollar properties. But no, RE doesn’t go down, is long term, blah blah blah.

    Now back to Canada. As somebody mentioned in another post, there are lots of sources of info on the inner workings of the U.S. mortgage mess. But what about Canada? Mohican says that 100% of a mortgage is covered by CMHC if their requirements are followed. That is nuts. What risks do banks/investors have?

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  53. 24
  54. Drachen Says:

    The main culprit in all of this is the creative repackaging of bad loans to make them look solid, done in such a way that nobody knows which loans are good and which are bad. Here’s how it works.

    Most mutual funds, pension plans etc. that invest are forced to take high security assets rated AAA+. There are a few risk takers out there who will go down to the risky BBB- if they think the return is there.

    In 2001 some clever monkeys figured out that if you took thousands of BBB+ loans and sold them by a new formula you could say that 80% are AAA+ and 20% are BBB- simply by saying that the first 20% to default come out of the BBB- share without touching the AAA+ shares.

    This was fine as long as Banks behaved as they always had. But now the banks had an incentive to make as many bad loans as they could because not only could they SELL them they had people begging to buy them!

    The problem that we’re facing now is that the only information people have about their investment is the rating. Nobody knows if those AAA+ loans they’re holding on to are nearly 100% guaranteed return or a split of junk loans. As housing prices drop and defaults rise there are billions and perhaps trillions of dollars of shaky loans on the market that could become worth half or less of their purchase value.

    That and the artificially low interest rates set after the tech bust and 9/11 have created a kind of perfect storm of real estate bubbles.

    Psychology is a factor but it’s a symptom, not a cause of bubbles. All bubbles have some core quirk that causes psychology to kick in (like a tulip virus). The market has to rise for a while before people will believe that it will go up forever.

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  55. 23
  56. bogdan Says:

    Just started reading “Irrational Exuberance” by Robert Shiller.
    What can I say…he is a smart man!

    According to the professor the bubble is based on mass psychology. More and more investors buy just because prices are going up and up. That sure sounds dangerous. But what will happen next?

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  57. 22
  58. patriotz Says:

    100% taxation of all capital gains from real estate. I mean 100% taxation, not inclusion.

    This is exactly what I am afraid of – idiotic policies that treat the symptoms and not the cause.

    Au contraire. The cause of RE bubbles is people buying for speculative gains rather than yield. Capture speculative gains and buyers will pay a price based on yield only. QED.

    And you can stop being afraid – no government will ever do this, because it would be seen as attacking J6P’s supposed golden goose.

    The closest thing to this in the real world is in Hong Kong, where all land is owned by the HK government and is only leased out. Not the same of course but it does capture a big chunk of speculative gains. This has been the policy since the beginning of British rule, and is one of the reasons why HK has such low taxes on personal and business income.

    The only real solution is to abolish the lender of last resort.

    Well don’t keep us guessing, who might that be? Money Mart?

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  59. 21
  60. Patiently Waiting Says:

    I just heard a statement from Federal FinMin Flaherty that the Canadian economy has struggle fundamentals, and one of them is HOUSEHOLD SAVINGS. WTF? Is he really confusing savings with available home equity? Hardly anyone stashes a part of their pay cheque these days. Or has that suddenly changed?

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  61. 20
  62. SoldTooSoon Says:

    Here’s another article worth reading on the whole subprime mess. I especially appreciated how Hornbrook equated the liquidity of the suspended BNP Paribas hedge funds to a house that is discovered to be on a toxic waste site.

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  63. 19
  64. freako Says:

    Healthy economic growth will sustain RE market for the yrs to come.

    Ever heard of relative value?

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  65. 18
  66. fgah Says:

    Come on give me a break.
    When could you bears stop being blue.
    since 2002 the real estate market here are in a healthy upswing and have no sight of slowing down.The current upswing is well supported by healthy fundamental and Olympic event which would definitely make van to be a world class city.Healthy economic growth will sustain RE market for the yrs to come.
    Stop being a bear and buy before you guys are being priced from Van forever.

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  67. 17
  68. depresso Says:

    100% taxation of all capital gains from real estate. I mean 100% taxation, not inclusion.

    This is exactly what I am afraid of – idiotic policies that treat the symptoms and not the cause.

    The only real solution is to abolish the lender of last resort.

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  69. 16
  70. patriotz Says:

    The truth is, there is only so much difference a provincial government can make. Just look at Florida. Same government for the boom and bust.

    Well of course. Because the bust is a direct result of the boom, and government policies were responsible for the boom.

    The way to stop housing busts is to stop the booms from happening in the first place. And that means keeping RE prices from detaching from yields (rents).

    100% taxation of all capital gains from real estate. I mean 100% taxation, not inclusion. Exempt principal residences. No more housing bubbles. Ever.

    And of course no government will ever do this. And if you think this is some sort of anti-capitalist rant, read up on Henry George.

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  71. 15
  72. tulip-Mania2 Says:

    Ulsterman said…
    “Insider trading anyone??”

    Interesting isn’t it. I think the bailout packages is welfare among friends.

    Once the BIG private money is out, it will be the small investors and taxpayers that will be left on the hook.(central bankers are playing monopoly with my money- the bastards)

    The best place to be is in 90 day treasuries until this thing blows up for good.

    They can plug up the holes for quite some time until the real economy is affected.

    I also think the Gold Bugs will have a field day.

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  73. 14
  74. Ulsterman Says:

    OT: I read a comment on Calculated Risk that highlighted that someone had purchased 80m shares or $1.5bn (approx. 40% of the daily volume) in Countywide right at the end of the trading session and at the day’s low.

    The next day the discount rate is cut and the stock pops over 20% before retreating.

    Insider trading anyone??

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  75. 13
  76. beta Says:

    locking in a five-year rate on a 40-year mortgage

    translation: locked into a 5 yr lease at twice the current rental rate.

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  77. 12
  78. blueskies Says:

    also read on HBB that WaMu was a possibility for going tits up…

    the fat lady is gonna be singing real soon!

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  79. 11
  80. Akhen Says:

    This week’s bailout package for countrywide will have little impact when the default peaks at the last quarter of this year.

    Trading in financials are largely muted today. If it marked the end of problems, we’d have seen a more excited move up given the already huge move down.

    I understand that one of our own banks is part of the syndicate of 40banks that provided Countrywide with its 11.5 billion credit facility.

    In any case, this story is far from over. Before it’s said and done, a lot more bloodletting would have happened!

    Good luck to our Vancouver RE speculators!

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  81. 10
  82. Akhen Says:

    Consumer confidence is starting to be significantly affected. Data released today largely missed by most market participants dealt with the large drop in the consumer confidence index tracked by the University of Michigan. Let’s hope that this does not start a new trend down in the CCI … otherwise, the feds move today is more of a knee-jerk reaction that may have little long-term impact.

    Sorry for the whole article…can’t link as subscription is needed:

    GlobeinvestorGold:
    Sentiment on Main Street Swooning
    13:35 EST Friday, Aug 17, 2007

    Probably the most important piece of economic data this week was totally obliterated on Friday by the Fed’s surprise discount rate cut, which signalled its increasing concern about growth risks to the U.S. economy.
    The preliminary consumer confidence index for August from the University of Michigan plunged to 83.3, missing consensus of 88, and down from a final 90.4 for July.
    Goldman Sachs writes that the sharp drop to overall confidence is the “first clear indication that Wall Street’s swoon is affecting sentiment on Main Street.”
    All five components of confidence, including current and expected personal finances, economic outlook for next year and five years, and assessments of buying conditions, fell, according to the report.
    Deutsche Bank Securities says that had confidence dropped by more than 10 points in the Friday report, it would have become “significantly more bearish on second-half personal consumption.”

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  83. 9
  84. Michael Says:

    Countrywide is the company that is rumoured to be going down according to numerous forums and insiders next week. I’m not sure I believe all these rumours but they’re not baseless. I double a 50 basis point cut is going to help them, but might help others and is probably easier than making mass infusions of money in the credit market daily.

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  85. 8
  86. markx Says:

    Most people don’t care about the market, and just blame whatever the government is in power when they get hit personally. The truth is, there is only so much difference a provincial government can make. Just look at Florida. Same government for the boom and bust.

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  87. 7
  88. digi Says:

    nice ho-hum article akhen, loved this bit:

    “It doesn’t affect me in the least,” said Justin Werb, a Vancouver articling student who says he has debt, so doesn’t have investments. “I don’t even understand it, to be honest.”

    And this:

    In Halifax, Craig Cooper and his wife Karen believe they got into the housing market just in time, having bought in February, locking in a five-year rate on a 40-year mortgage.

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  89. 6
  90. Akhen Says:

    Most on the streets are quite apathetic about the markets turmoil. Not surprised as the spillover hasn’t really happened on a grand scale:

    VanSun article: “Ho Hum”

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  91. 5
  92. Akhen Says:

    IMHO, I don’t believe we’re at crisis level yet. Certainly a liquidity squeeze.

    Banks are still granting mortgages and pre-approvals.

    This scenario may change. Some analysts are believing that for the US feds to drop rates 0.5%, they’re thinking that a major institution may falter the coming week. BUT, the cut is with the discount rate, not the fed funds rate!

    Fed cuts discount rate, signals growth concern
    17/08/07
    By David Lawder and Jeremy Pelofsky

    Warning is that market should not be calmed
    Fed-driven rally cools
    ROMA LUCIW
    Friday, August 17, 2007

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  93. 4
  94. Akhen Says:

    On CTV news yesterday, they showed an interview with an RE agent and the agent stated that there’s still a lot of activity out there, but he is getting a lot of questions and concerns on what’s going on state side. For each listing, there’s maybe 10-20 viewings and according to him, he’s got 10 people with cheque books ready to go, but there’s no supply.

    This is of course a very micro view at a specific point in time.

    In our area, there’s no listing at all. Anyone that comes up, it’s sold within 2-3 weeks. The longest listing was 3. So, my experience seems to confirm the agent’s. But I shouldn’t think an extrapolation to all areas of greater vancouver is appropriate.

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  95. 3
  96. oh please Says:

    Mining is a big part of the BC economy – here’s one company taking a hit from the credit pullback.

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  97. 2
  98. Drachen Says:

    For those who are interested:
    here is a good, layman’s explanation of how and why things went wrong

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  99. 1
  100. rentah Says:

    Fed cuts the primary credit rate 50 basis points; the markets rally and then fade: wouldn’t it be amazing to see them end down after the cut?

    Exactly how all the credit and stock market action filters down to there being less money available for RE speculation is unimportant. What is important is that it will happen.
    Go with the broad brush strokes: Easy credit is toast.

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