Part of my business is doing energy/utility audits for strata's sinking under large utility bills. The funnest part is properties that have a commercial strata or business attached physically to a residential strata.
In all cases the main services, hydro,gas, steam, and City water and sewer are often billed in whole or in part to the residential strata. The developer always sets it up this way because the developer often maintains ownership of the commercial strata lots while leasing long term to various commercial clients, such as Urban Fare, Costco, Hotel(s), Impark, and various other commercial interests.
When my audit is finished the shock from Residential Strata s' who discover that they have been paying some one else s' utility consumption is fun to watch.
Once caught out the commercial strata will try to share the costs on a sq.ft division. Needless to say this is also a scam as restaurants, stores like Urban Fare, Costco use substantially more of "the common area" utilities per sq.ft, then a residential strata.Most combination strata s are weighted heavily in favor of the attached Commercial Strata. To actually solve this problem the residential strata has to manage all the utilities like they are a service provider. They have to pay for and install sub-meters where possible, pay for consultants such as myself to construct legally binding contracts,and generally fight fo recovering costs spent on SOMEBODY ELSE'S PROPERTY.
I have NEVER found a declaration in the strata titles that indicate the fact that services are supplying OTHER properties. The City of Vancouver refuses to discuss the issue.As all strata developments are signed off by the developers architects and engineers, no impartial inspection is ever done until exorbitant costs bring the strata to a consultants door. I have also never found a building inspector that does condo purchase inspections even slightly aware of this.Property managers are gradually becoming aware of this.
Tip: Buy only into single strata developments like one strata on ONE piece of land. Multiple RESIDENTIAL strata have the same problem. (Spectrum is three residential strata lots for instance).
Have a good weekend!